Sunday, October 30, 2022

100 Deities of Bardo State - The Six Realms of Existence (Part 3)


Bardo, The Intermediate State:
The assembly mandala of Bardo deities depicts a perfected state of beings and the central deities within, symbolizes the perfected states of the meditators' own awareness, psycho-physical aggregates, elemental properties and sensory and mental process.

The peaceful deities symbolize the natural purity of these fundamental components of beings while the wrathful deities are the transformative aspects of the energies. The outer deities of these mandalas are the mode of activities of an enlightened being.

100 Deities of Bardo (Intermediate State)
Bardo, The Intermediate State: The assembly of 100 deities: 1) The 42 peaceful deities 2) The 58 wrathful deities
The Six Realms of Existence
The Six Realms of Existence of the assembly of the 42 peaceful deities represent are the supreme Nirmanakaya Buddhas for each of the six realms of beings. They are:

1) Name - Indrasakra
    Color  -  White
    Attributes - Lute                       
    Symbol - Purity of Pride         
    Realm - God 

2) Name - Vemacitra                    
     Color - Green
     Attributes  - Sword & Armour  
     Symbol - Purity of Envy        
     Realm - Demi-gods or Asura 

3) Name - Shakyamuni
    Color - Yellow
    Attributes - A monk's Staff & bowl
    Symbol - Purity of Attachment
    Realm - Human 

4) Name - Sthirasimha or Shravasingha
    Color - Blue
    Attributes -  Book
    Symbol - Purity of Delusion
    Realm - Animal 

5) Name - Jvalamukha or Jvalamukhadeva
    Color - Red
    Attributes -  Wish granting Casket
    Symbol - Purity of Miserliness
    Realm - Preta 

6) Name - Yama Dharmaraja
    Color - Black
    Attributes -  A flame & Water
    Symbol - Purity of Aversion
    Realm - Hell 
 
The Anatomy of Wheel of Life - The Six Realms of Existence
Wheel of Life is a complex mandala that portrays the circle of existence of beings as per the Buddhist philosophy. It is indeed a widely popular subject and incorporates all the important topics of Buddhism, such as the four Noble Truths, the origin and causes of sufferings, the cyclic phenomenon of our existence, impermanence and more.

Wheel of life is a profound depiction of the teachings of Shakyamuni Buddha that shows how a deluded state of mind imprisons us within the circle of sufferings. And as long as we are not enlightened, we remain imprisoned by the sufferings within this circle. This portrayal is actually a visual aid that gives us a clear understanding of how a mind works.    

It is also called as “Bhava Chakra” in Sanskrit language. Composed of two words “Bhava” and “Chakra”, it means the circle or the rotation of the Worldly existence or Samsara. This reflects our both external and internal conditions within this cycle.
How did the Wheel of Life originated?
It was during the time of Shakyamuni Buddha, when the First Wheel of Life diagram was made. There was a king named Bimbisara in the kingdom of Magadha. He was one of the chief patrons of Shakyamuni.

One day, the king received a very precious gift from his friend who was also a king from a neighboring land. Upon the receiving the gift, King Bimbisara was in great dilemma, as he could not think of a suitable return gift. Then, Shakyamuni suggested him that a “wheel of life” diagram would be a perfect gift to return to his friend. He also explained the clear instruction on how to draw the picture.

When Bimbisara presented his friend the completed picture of Wheel of life, he was extremely happy and immediately developed renunciation. As he read the stanza inscribed beneath the diagram, he felt the powerful inspiration of the Shakyamuni Buddha. Soon, the whole kingdom contemplated on the Wheel of life Thangka and everyone was greatly benefited.
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    Aspiration For Bodhichitta
    For those in whom the precious Bodhichitta has not arisen
    May it arise and not decrease
    But increase further and further.

    Dedication of Merit
    By this merit may we obtain omniscience then.
    Having defeated the enemies wrong-doings.
    May we liberate migratory from the ocean of existence.
    With its stormy waves of birth, old age, sickness and death.

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    Picture(s) is/are intended for editorial use only.






















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